Biological System Control / Biocontrol
Amir Veisi; Hadi Delavari
Volume 15, Issue 2 , August 2021, , Pages 127-139
Abstract
Coronavirus, or Covid 19, is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus and is a threat to the health and economy of countries. Although vaccine production and distribution are currently underway, but non-pharmacological interventions are still being implemented as an important and fundamental strategy ...
Read More
Coronavirus, or Covid 19, is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus and is a threat to the health and economy of countries. Although vaccine production and distribution are currently underway, but non-pharmacological interventions are still being implemented as an important and fundamental strategy to control the spread of the virus in countries around the world. Now, according to the existing conditions, having a suitable dynamic model of this disease will provide information to the relevant authorities about the behavior, prevalence, speed of transmission, and other parameters. Various mathematical modeling methods have been proposed to analyze the transmission patterns of this new disease. In this paper, using fractional calculus, the dynamics of Covid 19 will be investigated. One of the major advantages of fractional calculus, which can be very effective in modeling and controlling epidemics, is its long-term memory property. With a dynamic model of virus transmission and prevalence, focusing on a control strategy based on non-pharmacological interventions can be important. In this paper, a new adaptive fractional order sliding mode controller is proposed for non-pharmacological decisions. The proposed method in this paper for controlling non-pharmacological interventions is an adaptive fractional order active sliding mode control, which can have a good performance due to its robustness against parameter uncertainty and system disturbances.
Bioelectrics
Hamid Heydari Nejad; Hadi Delavari
Volume 9, Issue 4 , February 2015, , Pages 327-339
Abstract
The patients with Type 1 diabetes need strict blood glucose level control because the body’s production and use of insulin are impaired and hence this increases the blood glucose level. In this paper, a fractional order sliding mode control and an adaptive fractional order sliding mode control ...
Read More
The patients with Type 1 diabetes need strict blood glucose level control because the body’s production and use of insulin are impaired and hence this increases the blood glucose level. In this paper, a fractional order sliding mode control and an adaptive fractional order sliding mode control are proposed to regulate the blood glucose in the presence of the parameter variations and meal disturbance. The Bergman minimal model is used to design the proposed controllers. The proposed controllers are appropriate for making the insulin delivery pumps in closed loop control of diabetes. The proposed controllers attenuate the effect of chattering. The fractional adaptive sliding mode control makes the controller immune to disturbance and uncertainties and the fractional calculus provides robustness performance. Finally the results are compared with some other methods such as backstepping sliding mode control and fractional order sliding mode control methods. Simulation results show that the proposed controllers are able to reject both uncertainties and disturbance with a chattering free control law.